April 07, 2011
SunCal Wins Auction for Three Lehman-Backed California Developments
By Patrick Fitzgerald
Dow Jones Daily Bankruptcy Review
An investment affiliate of SunCal won a bankruptcy auction for three stalled Southern California real-estate projects the land developer began building with Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc. (LEHMQ), according to people familiar with the matter.
SunCal’s winning bid of $71 million topped the stalking horse bid of real estate investment firm Terra Verde Group, which had made an initial $60 million offer for the projects, following an auction that began Wednesday.
The three projects encompass more than 2,000 hectares in Southern California and include McAllister Ranch, an 838-hectare planned residential community near Bakersfield, and a pair of developments–McSweeny Farms and SummerWind Ranch–in Riverside County.
Those properties, which took on more than $300 million in debt in 2006 and 2007, had recently been valued at about $62 million.
The projects have been caught up in the bitter legal fight between SunCal and Lehman Brothers, its former financial backer.
Craig Martin’s Terra Verde Group, an investment firm that specializes in distressed real estate, has agreed to serve as the stalking horse, or lead bidder, for the SunCal-affiliated real estate projects, subject to higher bids at auction.
Terra Verde replaced a group of Lehman-led lenders that had initially bid $45 million under a deal struck with Alfred H. Siegel, the Chapter 11 trustee overseeing the real-estate projects, to sell the properties through a Chapter 11 plan.
A spokeswoman for Lehman Brothers and a lawyer representing the trustee weren’t immediately available for comment.
The three properties in question are separate from two other bankruptcy cases involving SunCal-related projects. These properties were drawn into Chapter 11 when a lender filed an involuntary bankruptcy petition against the projects in September 2008, days before Lehman filed for bankruptcy.
Lehman was both an equity partner and lender the projects. In 2006, Lehman, along with other senior lenders, lent the SunCal projects at issue more than $300 million, with $144 million of that amount going to the projects’ owners as a dividend.
Siegel, the Chapter 11 trustee, is also suing the former owners–among them SunCal-related affiliates and a private-equity real-estate fund spun out from Lehman–to recover that dividend payment.
The trustee’s Chapter 11 plan, however, would allow Lehman and other first-lien lenders to escape legal action aimed at reclaiming the dividends, while allowing them to share in any money reclaimed from the SunCal affiliates.
Lehman and SunCal, a family owned developer based in Irvine, Calif., were allies during the California real-estate boom. The investment bank pumped more than $2.3 billion of financing for SunCal projects.
In recent years the two have fallen out with SunCal’s Bruce Elieff, whose family controls the SunCal projects, claiming Lehman reneged on financing commitments. Lehman says SunCal, which itself isn’t under court protection, failed to maintain the projects.